| ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢᠬᠦᠦ | | | ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠷᠣᠯᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ | ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠡᠯᠪᠡᠭ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ | ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ | ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠢᠰᠦᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠷᠣᠯᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ᠂ 1900 ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠳᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠯᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠭᠴᠤ ᠰᠠᠬᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠯᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠳ ᠴᠣᠬᠤᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠱᠠᠩᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠩᠵᠧᠦ᠂ ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩᠵᠧᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠ᠃ | | ᠵᠧᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠸᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠰᠢᠤ᠂ ᠠᠳᠡᠬᠢ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠢ ᠥᠩ ᠰᠢᠮᠡᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠰᠥᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠶᠡ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠬᠢᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ | ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠷᠣᠯᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃ ᠰᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠩ ᠰᠢᠤ᠄ ︽ | ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠢᠨᠤ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠷᠣᠯᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠶᠤᠮ᠂ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ 390 ᠮᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠮᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠨᠢ 9000 ᠵᠢᠩ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 1000 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠨ | 4000 ᠮᠦ ᠭᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨᠠ᠃ ᠣᠶᠢᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠷᠣᠯᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ︾ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠴᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠧᠵᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠵᠸᠦ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠡᠷᠦᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ︽ᠡᠨᠡ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠠᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢ | ᠯᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ 66.3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ 500 ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠢ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠨ᠂ 7.6 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠯ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠯᠢᠦ ᠫᠧᠢ ᠢᠦᠢ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ︽ᠲᠣᠰ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ | ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠮᠦ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ︿ᠬᠤᠣᠰ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ﹀ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︾ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠷᠣᠯᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠸᠠᠩ ᠬᠠᠢ ᠯᠦᠩ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠ᠃ | |