| | | | | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠯ | ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠭ᠄ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠭᠦᠨᠠ︔ ᠨᠦᠬᠦᠭᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ | ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠤᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠦᠭᠴᠤ | ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠄ | 1. ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠪᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠢᠤᠯᠤᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠲᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠲᠦᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠲᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠢ᠂ ᠶᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ | ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠲᠤ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠷ ᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠰᠤᠨᠤᠰᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ᠃ ᠶᠠᠪᠠ ᠭᠡᠲᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ | ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠢᠤᠯᠤᠬᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠲᠠᠭᠲᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠲᠠᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠲᠡᠯ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠰᠢ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠪᠴᠢᠷᠠᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠲᠠᠯᠢᠬᠠᠠ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠲᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠲᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠴᠢᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠴᠢ | ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠦᠭᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ | 2. ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠃ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠲᠤᠵᠦ᠂ 18 ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ | ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠡᠲᠦᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠠᠯ | ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠶᠠᠭ ᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠭᠡᠲᠦᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠲᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠠ ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠵᠦ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠲᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠤᠰᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠃ | ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤᠷ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠲᠠᠲᠠᠢ | ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠮᠦᠨ᠃ | 3. ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠲᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ | ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠠᠯ | ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠲᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠳᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠲᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠦᠭᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠩᠭᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠲᠡᠭ ᠪᠤᠢ︖ | ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠰᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠲᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ | ᠰᠢᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠯᠡ ᠤᠲᠠᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠲᠠᠲᠠᠭ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠳᠭᠡᠲᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠯᠡ | ᠬᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠲᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠡᠭᠰᠡᠡ ᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠡᠶᠢᠮᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠯᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠭᠤᠮᠵᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠨᠲᠤᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠤᠭᠲᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠮᠦᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠦᠨ ᠴᠤ ᠮᠠᠠ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠲᠦ | ᠶᠠᠯᠠᠲᠠᠠ ᠢ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | | | |