| | ︽ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ ︵ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ﹇ 2022﹈ 9 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 11 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠶᠠ᠄ | | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ᠂ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 11 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | | 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 11 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ 10160 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ᠄ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ 1706 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ | ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ 8454 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | | ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 11 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | | 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 11 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠲᠠᠯᠠ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ | ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ 10260 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ᠄ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ | ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ 1706 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ︵ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ︶ 213.74 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ 540 | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠪᠠ ︵ ᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ︶ ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ 245.26 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ | ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠪᠠ ︵ ᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠭᠦᠦ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ︾ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠬᠤᠩᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ︶ ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠬᠠᠰᠢᠬᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ 72 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ︵ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠡᠨᠧᠷᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ︶ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ 180 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠪᠠ ︵ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠷᠢᠲᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠷᠲᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ᠂ ᠰᠤᠯᠢᠲᠤ | ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠳᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ︶ ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ 175 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ | ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠪᠡ︔ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ︵ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ — ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠪᠡ︶ 280 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ︵ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠦᠸᠧ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ ᠢ 70 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠤᠲᠠ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠶᠯ ᠢ 70 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︔ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠬᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ ᠳᠤ 70 | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠪᠡᠭᠡᠨᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ ᠢ 70 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠪᠤᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︶ ᠃ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ 8454 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ︵ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨᠡ︶ 299 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ︵ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠬᠠᠰᠢᠬᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ 123 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠷᠤᠯᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ 176 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︶ | ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ︵ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ︶ 194 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ︵ | ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠪᠡ︶ 1588.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ︵ | ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠣᠣ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠶᠣᠣ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠯᠵᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 600 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠥᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 395 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ︽ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠭ︾ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠬᠳᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 150 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠶᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ 120 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠳᠡᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ 5.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠶ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ | 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 30 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ | ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ ᠳᠤ 208.49 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︔ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠶᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ 79.61 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠃ 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠤᠲᠠ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ | 130 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠶ︔ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ 700 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ︔ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠬᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠦᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 546 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠠᠯᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ 48 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ︔ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ 30 | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ 140 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ | ᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ 120 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ︔ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ | ᠰᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠤᠭ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠣᠷᠭᠤᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 1250 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 535 | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠤᠯᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠶ ᠽᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 320 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠵᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 345 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ | ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ | ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 400 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠷᠤᠯᠲᠤ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ 80 | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠲᠠᠳ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ | ᠡᠳ᠋ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ — ᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ | 350 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠠᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 150 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ 350 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠡᠢ︔ ᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 100 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ | ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤᠬᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 180 | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤᠬᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠴᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠳᠡᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ ᠳᠤ 397 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︔ ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤᠬᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠮ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ | 30 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠬᠠᠰᠢᠬᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠳᠢᠩ ᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠨᠣᠪᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠵᠢ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶᠯ 35 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︔ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ 13.2 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠡ︔ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ 42 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠡ︔ | ᠤᠨᠳᠤᠷᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ 6 | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠬᠠᠰᠢᠬᠠ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ 4.8 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠡ︔ ᠴᠣᠭᠲᠤᠬᠦ᠋ᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ 3.6 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠡ︔ ᠵᠢᠷᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ | 30 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ 4.8 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠡ︔ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ 12 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ︵ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ᠄ ᠣᠯᠠᠨᠪᠤᠯᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ 8.4 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ 3.6 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ︶ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠡ︔ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠠᠨᠢᠷᠤᠭᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ 9.6 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠡ︔ ᠢᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ 4. | 8 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠡ︔ ᠥᠯᠵᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠷᠦᠬᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ 6 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠳᠬᠦᠪᠡ᠃ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ | 100 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠰᠡᠳᠦᠪ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ | ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ 100 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠲᠥᠭᠦᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | | | | | 2024 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 11 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ |