ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠰᠤ
ᠲᠣᠶᠢᠮᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ
ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ
ᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ
ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ
ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠭᠡ
ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ
ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ᠄
2024/7/26
           ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ ︵  ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ︶ ᠄  ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ︵  ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ︶ ᠄       ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ  ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠤᠴᠢᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ      ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠶᠢᠳᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ      1.ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ︾  1. ﹇ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ﹈  ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃      ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃︔       2. ﹇ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾  ︵ 2019 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ︶  ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾  ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃      ᠨᠠᠢᠮᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄        ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ︔        ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠰᠣ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠣᠴᠣᠮᠠᠲᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠡᠮᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ︔  ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ︔        ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠭ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠥᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠥᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ︔        ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃      3. ﹇ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾  ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠄  ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠄  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔  ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ᠃      ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠄  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃      4. ﹇ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾   ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄        ︵  ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ︔        ︵  ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ︔        ︵  ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠷᠭᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 8 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ︔        ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠷᠤᠭᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ︔        ︵  ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠃      ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃      5. ﹇  ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ  ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾  ︵ 2009 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︶   ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄        ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠷᠭᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ︔  ︵ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︶ ︔        ︵  ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠷᠭᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ 8 ᠺᠢᠯᠣᠮᠧᠲᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ︔        ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠠᠨᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ︔        ︵  ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠳᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠨ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ᠃      ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠎ᠠ᠄        ︵  ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠣᠮᠵᠢᠲᠤ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬ᠎ᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠥᠪ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃       ︵  ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠩᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ︽ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ︾  ᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ 　　       ︵  ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ  ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︽ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ  ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ︾  ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠮ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃       ︵  ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ︽ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ︾  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣᠯᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠷᠭᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ 6. ﹇  ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾  ︵  ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠰᠥᠭ ﹇  2021﹈  131 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶  ︽ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ﹇  ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ︵  2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶  ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ 2. ﹇  ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾       2. ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠳᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠄  ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾  ︵ 2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10  ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽︿ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ﹀ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾   ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ︶ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔  2. ﹇ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ︾  ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ︾  ︵ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 36 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ︾  ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ  ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ︾  ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃      ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄  ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ︔  ︵  ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ︶  ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠃      ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 5 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔  ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ 3. ﹇  ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ 143 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶  4. ﹇  ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ︵  2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶  ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ︵  2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶ ︾  ︽ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ      3.ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠃ ᠬᠤᠸᠠᠷ ᠫᠤᠤᠵᠢᠩ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ︾  1. ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠄  ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾  ︵ 2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10  ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽︿ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ﹀ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾   ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ︶ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ 2. ﹇ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︿ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ﹀ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ︾  ︵ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 36 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ︾  ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ  ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ︾  ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃      ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄  ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ︔  ︵  ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ︶  ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠃      ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 5 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔  ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ 3. ﹇  ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠯ︵  2023 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ︶ ︾  ︽ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ      4.ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ 【1.【ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ】】 ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾  ︵ 2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ︽︿ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ﹀ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾  ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ︶  ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃      2. ︽ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ᠂ ︽ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾       3. ︽ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾  ︽ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾  ︵ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 6 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 81 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︶       4. ︽ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ᠂ ︽ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ︾  ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ︽ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ︾  ︵ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 36 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ︾ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ︾  ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃      ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄  ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ︔  ︵  ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ︶  ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠃      ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 5 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔  ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃      5. ︽ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︾  ︽ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾  ︵ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ﹇ 2013﹈  120 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶       6. ︽ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︾  ︽ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ  ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ  ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ︾  ︵ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ﹇ 2013﹈  143 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶       7. ︽ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︾  ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠮᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷ︾  ︵  2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶  ︽ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ      5. ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ︾  1. ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠄  ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾  ︵ 2021 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 6 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 10  ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽︿ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ﹀ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾   ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠳᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷ︶ ᠭᠤᠴᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠴᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷ᠎ᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ 2. ﹇ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ﹈  ︽ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︿ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ﹀ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ︾  ︵ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 36 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶  ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯ᠎ᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︿ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ  ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ﹀ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃ ᠲᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ︾  ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ᠎ᠡ᠃      ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠯᠣᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ᠂ ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠤᠷᠪᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠠᠷᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ  ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠄  ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ︶  ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ︔  ︵  ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶  ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠦᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ︔  ︵ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠭ᠎ᠠ︶  ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠃      ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠣᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ 5 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷ᠎ᠠ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠦᠯᠦ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔  ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ 3. ︽ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ︾  ︽ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾  ︵  ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶ᠎ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ 91 ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶       ᠁
  
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠠᠯᠠᠱᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠰᠢᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ
 
 
ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶ᠎ᠡ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ
  
2014-2015 ©  ᠦᠪᠦᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠦᠩᠭᠡᠭᠠᠯ ᠰᠣᠹᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠵᠦᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠎ᠠ 蒙ICP备05070829号